Now that we know for certain that early Homo sapiens had babies with Homo neandertalensis , it ’s time to get existent about what it was in all probability like when those two groups of early humans meet in Europe . gay sapiens had just trudged up out of Africa , and Neandertals had been live in Europe for hundreds of thousands of years . But they were still the same specie , capable of forming family line together – and of share cultural knowledge , too .
Svante Paabo , whose lab at the Max Planck Institute was responsible for sequence the Neanderthal genome , lately discovered that DNA from these barrelful - chested people is still present in many Europeans today . In a recent lecture , Paabo jest about all the mail he ’d receivedsince announcing his discovery . A sight of it was from men claiming that they believed they were Neandertal atavism who should be studied . The adult female who drop a line him rarely claimed to be Neandertals , but often offer up their hubby for study .
These letters are more than just risible . As Paabo point out , they reveal a prevailing stereotype of Neandertals – that they were men . And usually they ’re limn as unattractive men , to kicking .

But several fresh studies present that Neandertal man were anything but butch beast . They wore feathers , make prowess , and had a culture as developed as that of their Homo sapiens vis-a-vis . That ’s probably what brought the two groups together in the first station . Anthropologist Julien Riel - Salvatore late cover on a newly - define Neandertal refinement , called Uluzzian , which proffer us a picture of what life-time was like among Neandertals when the Homo sapiens first arrived . These Uluzzians were n’t simple people who were “ civilize ” by invading Homo sapiens . They had their own fashion of life – one which was probably very attractive to the human newcomers .
accord to the University of Colorado at Denver :
Riel - Salvatore identified projectile points , ochre , off-white tools , ornaments and potential evidence of fishing and small biz hunt at Uluzzian archeological sites throughout southern Italy . . .

“ My conclusion is that if the Uluzzian is a neandertal culture it suggests that contacts with modern humans are not necessary to excuse the origin of this new behavior . This stands in contrast to the estimate of the preceding 50 years that Neanderthals had to be acculturate to mankind to come up with this technology , ” he suppose . “ When we show Neanderthals could innovate on their own it casts them in a new illumination . It ` humanize ’ them if you will . . . The fact that Neanderthals could accommodate to young stipulation and innovate shows they are culturally similar to us , ” he said . “ Biologically they are also similar . I believe they were a subspecies of human but not a dissimilar coinage . ”
“ It is likely that Neanderthals were absorbed by modern mankind , ” he said . “ My research suggests that they were a different kind of human , but humans nonetheless . We are more chum than removed cousins . ”
The more we learn about early human culture , the more obvious it becomes that Neandertals and Homo sapiens were forming residential area together . And they were n’t doing it because a “ ranking ” man came and crushed the Neandertals . They were doing it because two mathematical group of equals met and decide to shack up together .

Neanderthal Reconstruction Period by Elisabeth Daynes . Drawing by Mauro Cutrona .
anthropologyEvolutionHuman evolutionneanderthalsScience
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